"Due" 的搭配与含义

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"due" 这个词非常灵活，和不同的词搭配会产生截然不同的意思。

"Due" 的核心意思：预期、应得

"Due" 的根本含义与“预期中会发生”或“理应得到”有关。所有的引申义都源于此。

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主要搭配和用法

1. Due to + 名词：因为，由于

这是最常见的用法之一，相当于 "because of" 或 "owing to"。

• The game was canceled due to the rain. * 比赛因为下雨取消了。
• He succeeded due to his hard work. * 他的成功归功于他的努力。

2. Be due + to + 动词：预期做某事

表示按计划或预期将要发生某事。

• The train is due to arrive at 5:30 PM. * 火车预计下午 5:30 到达。
• She is due to give a speech tomorrow. * 她明天要发表演讲。

3. Be due for + 名词：早该/是时候做某事了

表示某件事早就应该发生或处理了。

• You are due for a haircut. * 你该理发了。
• The car is due for an oil change. * 这辆车该换机油了。

4. Be due on + 日期/时间：到期

通常指付款、任务等的截止日期。

• The rent is due on the first of every month. * 房租在每月一号到期。
• The final report is due next Friday. * 最终报告在下周五截止。

5. In due course：在适当的时候，到时候

这是一个固定短语，表示事情会在未来的某个合适时间自然发生，无需催促。

• Your request will be processed in due course. * 您的请求会在适当的时候被处理。
• He will get his promotion in due course. * 他到时候自然会升职的。

6. Give someone their due：给予某人应得的赞扬/承认

作为名词使用，"due" 在这里指“应得的东西”。

• To give him his due, he is a very creative designer. * 说句公道话，他确实是个很有创意的设计师。

7. With all due respect：恕我直言

一个非常客气的插入语，用在表达不同意见之前，以示礼貌。

• With all due respect, I think your analysis is flawed. * 恕我直言，我认为您的分析有缺陷。

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总结

搭配	意思	例句
Due to + 名词	因为，由于	The flight was delayed due to bad weather.
Be due to + 动词	预期做某事	The new version is due to be released next month.
Be due for + 名词	是时候做某事了	I am due for a vacation.
Be due on + 日期	（在某日）到期	The bill is due on Monday.
In due course	在适当的时候	You will receive the results in due course.
Give sb their due	给予应得的赞扬	To give her her due, she handled the crisis well.
With all due respect	恕我直言	With all due respect, that's not a good idea.

希望这个总结对您有帮助！